- President Donald Trump’s Twitter use has gotten to the point where the social media company has, for the first time, marked two of his tweets with a fact check for the public.
- His use of the platform to communicate with his fans and detractors is unprecedented. Trump’s tweets from the White House have the ability to not only drive news cycles but spark policy and force the hands of his opponents.
- Back on Mother’s Day, President Trump came close to breaking his all-time record for most tweets in a day.
- The president’s Twitter use is often understood as trying to create a distraction or push for a shift in messaging when he doesn’t like his press coverage. He also tweets a lot about ratings.
- Using a database logging all of Trump’s tweets, Business Insider analyzed how Trump wields tweets in order to control the narrative.
- Visit Business Insider’s homepage for more stories.
Donald Trump was a prolific Twitter user well before entering politics.
Now that he’s president, his tweets can move markets, force the hands of world leaders, and scramble his own administration into action.
Over the last week, Trump has used his influence on Twitter to hammer out false accusations that a cable news host murdered a former staffer and to call the legitimacy of mail-in voting into question. And for the first time, Twitter slapped a fact check on two of Trump’s tweets that attempted to undermine public confidence in voting by mail. The president has since issued a “Clean up your act, NOW!!!!” directive to social media platforms.
....happen again. Just like we can’t let large scale Mail-In Ballots take root in our Country. It would be a free for all on cheating, forgery and the theft of Ballots. Whoever cheated the most would win. Likewise, Social Media. Clean up your act, NOW!!!!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 27, 2020
Trump is truly the first social media president, and it's hard to imagine what his time in office might look like if Twitter wasn't at his disposal. The platform allows him to shift the story, control the narrative, and speak directly to his constituents in an unfettered, unfiltered way that thrills fans and pains critics.
The volume - and volatility - of Trump's tweets tell a bigger story than the day-to-day controversy over their content. In Trump's world, you distract from one problem - impeachment, poor ratings, the Mueller Report - by creating another (on Twitter).
Here are Trump's record days on Twitter, and why he may have been running rampant over your timeline, according to the Factba.se database:
1. Peak 'Apprentice': 161 tweets on Jan. 5, 2015
Trump's ability to flood the zone with tweets and retweets was on full display back in 2015.
With the 14th season of the "Celebrity Apprentice" premiering - his final one as the show's host - Trump went to town promoting the show on a Monday.
As expected, the show's ratings were a major focus.
Remember, tonight (Monday), the second and third episodes of The Apprentice are on at 8:00 & 9:00. Great ratings last night 18 - 49. FUN!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 5, 2015
Wow, great ratings for @ApprenticeNBC- http://t.co/yHHeUbmACn Don't forget watch 2 new episodes tonight at 8PM on @NBC.
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 5, 2015
The bulk of these tweets would have benefited from the quote tweet function, which did not exist at the time.
So for most of these, Trump is just copy and pasting people praising him and tweeting that out instead of hitting the retweet button, which he still had fully at his disposal.
Despite all of the busy Twitter days that have come since he moved into the Oval Office, the record still stands.
2. Davos dreaming: 142 tweets on Jan. 22, 2020
While overseas in Switzerland for the World Economic Forum, Trump's impeachment trial was set to get underway in the Senate.
The House had already impeached him on the counts of abuse of power and obstruction of Congress stemming from his efforts to get dirt on former Vice President Joe Biden's son in Ukraine
Trump was eager to change the subject, promoting his appearances on cable news, touting the "Very successful (for USA) trip" and quoting people defending him on Fox News.
He also weighed in on the Democratic primary, once again alleging the primary was "rigged" against Bernie Sanders.
They are taking the nomination away from Bernie for a second time. Rigged!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 22, 2020
Adding those to a mix of retweeting Republican lawmakers and the Republican National Committee's campaign videos, Trump hit a clip of as many as 41 tweets per hour.
Some were also hard to make sense of, such as a nonsequitur "NO PRESSURE" tweet during the evening over in Davos.
“NO PRESSURE”
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 22, 2020
That day's total of 142 is his record so far as president.
3. The Mother's Day storm: 126 tweets on May 10, 2020
Not long after Trump tweeted an almost obligatory "HAPPY MOTHER'S DAY!" at 8:10 a.m. on Sunday, May 10, he cleared 50 tweets and retweets combined by the bottom of the hour.
Outside of the president's Twitter account, the news was not good. The coronavirus death toll mounted and his approval ratings continued to sag as new polls showed former Vice President Joe Biden ahead in key swing states.
Trump's topics were a mix of old and new.
He re-litigated the Russia investigation, calling for Pulitzer Prizes for reporting on the probe to be revoked.
When are the Fake Journalists, who received unwarranted Pulitzer Prizes for Russia, Russia, Russia, and the Impeachment Scam, going to turn in their tarnished awards so they can be given to the real journalists who got it right. I’ll give you the names, there are plenty of them!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 10, 2020
In addition to retweeting a QAnon conspiracy theory account and a bunch of other regularly referenced people, Trump kept beating the drum on his newly formed "Obamagate" conspiracy - accusing the former president of a crime he can't quite explain.
OBAMAGATE!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 10, 2020
Trump kept up that blistering pace through the night, ending up with 142 tweets on the day and nearly breaking his presidential record.
4. More impeachment woes: 123 tweets on Dec. 12, 2019
When the House Judiciary Committee was debating what would become the two articles of impeachment against President Trump, he kicked his tweeting into high gear.
Although Trump was irritated - decrying the process as a "hoax" and retweeting his Republican defenders - House Speaker Nancy Pelosi had been hesitant to begin the process at all, were it not for the scandal snowballing from an anonymous whistleblower complaint about Trump seeking leverage over the Ukrainian president to announce an investigation into Hunter Biden.
“I think it’s obvious to all the American public that this is a railroad job!” @JimPressOffice pic.twitter.com/MlYNny1pqg
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 12, 2019
As lawmakers parsed through the Ukraine scandal, Trump live-tweeted the cable news coverage by touting anyone who was willing to defend him.
Trump hit 58 tweets per hour, for an average of one tweet every 62 seconds, according to the Factba.se database.
5. 'Celebrity Apprentice' redux: 119 tweets on Jan. 6, 2015
If Trump had somehow managed to shoehorn all of the promoting he was doing on Twitter for the "Celebrity Apprentice" into one day, he would have hit 280 tweets in 24 hours.
In total, he's tweeted about the show more than 1,000 times since creating his account, according to the Factba.se database, and continues to do so to this day.
But because there are only so many hours in the day, Trump picked up where he left off the day before and clocked in at 119 tweets the day after he set his all-time record.
Following another common pattern in his Twitter use, Trump shared articles mentioning him, such as a TMZ story involving comments he made about former NFL wide receiver Terrell "T.O." Owens, who was competing on the show that season.
Via @TMZ_Sports: “Donald Trump: Don't Mess Up @terrellowens' Name. 'I've Seen Him Go Crazy At People'”
http://t.co/0hitA7wzRe— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 6, 2015
6. Impeachment woes, Sunday shows edition: 105 tweets on Dec. 8, 2019
After a week of contentious Ukraine hearings on Capitol Hill, President Trump fired off on Twitter as big interviews on the major networks' Sunday shows aired.
Programs like "Meet The Press," "Face the Nation," and "Fox News Sunday" usually feature panels of reporters and political operatives recapping the news of the week and offering analysis. They also usually have a couple of news-making interviews with federal officials.
With the Ukraine scandal approaching formal articles of impeachment, Trump went into TV critic overdrive.
Trump was critical of "Fox News Sunday" for featuring guests - including Democratic Rep. Eric Swalwell of California - who were not staunch supporters of the president, and touted Republican Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas for defending him on NBC's "Meet the Press."
Don’t get why @FoxNews puts losers on like @RepSwalwell (who got ZERO as presidential candidate before quitting), Pramila Jayapal, David Cicilline and others who are Radical Left Haters? The Dems wouldn’t let @FoxNews get near their bad ratings debates, yet Fox panders. Pathetic!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 8, 2019
....it’s going to go nowhere. They are going to impeach not because they have the evidence, but because they hate the president. I think the American people know that this is a waste of time, this is Democrats putting on a circus. @SenTedCruz interviewed by Sleepy Eyes Chuck Todd
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 8, 2019
Overall, Trump's high volume Sunday was another example of his propensity for using his executive time to watch TV and weigh-in in real-time, all day long.
7. "Vote for @realDonaldTrump & stop Hillary!" A preview of things to come: 102 tweets, April 12, 2015.
Again, in the era before the quote tweet function, Donald Trump did a lot of copy and pasting.
On the day Hillary Clinton announced her plans to run for president in 2016 - confirming what had been a foregone conclusion in the political press for years - Trump gave a shoutout to just about anyone who was tweeting at him to encourage the then-real estate mogul to take on HRC.
"@RealPro4Real: Vote for @realDonaldTrump & Stop Hillary! She is running for Bill's 3rd Term! @politico @GOP @SpeakerBoehner"
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) April 12, 2015
"@Chris_Owens1213: I would love to see how upset @HillaryClinton would get if she were in a debate against @realDonaldTrump.
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) April 12, 2015
A common theme among those whom Trump touted that day was an imagined debate between him and Clinton.
While it may have seemed like a distant fantasy then, even for Trump's most ardent fans, it would become a reality just over a year later.
8. More ratings, more 'Apprentice': 100 tweets on Feb. 27, 2013
Trump's last triple digit tweet day came on the heels of another new season of the Celebrity Apprentice.
Using Twitter to keep the publicity going, Trump tweeted heavily about his appearances on Jimmy Fallon, Howard Stern, "The Today Show," and "The Kelly and Michael Show," the latter of which also featured his daughter, Ivanka.
.@StephenBaldwin7 and me at a press event for All-Star @ApprenticeNBC earlier today at @TrumpTowerNY.... http://t.co/pjMVG50pXv
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) February 27, 2013
Otherwise, Trump took some shots at his now-campaign adviser Karl Rove for his work on Republican Sen. Mitch McConnell's reelection race.
Karl Rove’s stupid ad made Ashley Judd hot—now everybody is talking about her.
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) February 27, 2013
9. "Carlos Danger" and Steve Jobs come back from the grave: 95 tweets on July 24, 2013.
Trump was not alone in tweeting about Anthony Weiner, whose online alias "Carlos Danger" had been making headlines.
The former congressman was waging a comeback campaign for mayor of New York City, only to have it all unravel again by being embroiled in a second sexting scandal.
As a longtime fixture of New York tabloids, Trump was quick to weigh in.
Isn’t it sad that Weiner’s first press conference with wife Huma was yesterday admitting to a sext he made post-resignation & apology!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 24, 2013
Elsewhere, Trump tweeted about iPhone screens being too small, and quipped that Steve Jobs should come back from the grave.
I can’t believe Apple isn’t moving faster to create a larger iPhone screen. Bring back Steve Jobs!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 24, 2013
Otherwise, Trump was not tweeting as much about ratings, but he was still weighing in frequently about the biggest story on TV that day, rarely passing up an occasion to inject himself into the conversation.
10. More Chuck Todd: 92 tweets on Jan. 27, 2015
Although Trump would be running for president in a few months, something about Chuck Todd hosting "Meet the Press" made him think he could do a better job.
So many people have told me that I should host Meet the Press and replace the moron who is on now. Just too busy, especially next 10 years!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 27, 2015
Trump is a creature of TV, even watching up to seven hours of cable news in the White House residence before heading down to the West Wing to start the work day.
Otherwise, Trump spent the day tweeting about the Miss Univese pageant - a fixture of his celebity persona - and alleging that Hurricane Juno was not that bad, blaming President Obama for reasons that are unclear.
President Obama, our great leader, wants to declare martial law in New York City as a means of helping out with the "massive" storm.
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 27, 2015
There were also more Celebrity Apprentice retweets, of course.
These Twitter tears have relied heavily on retweets with original posts scattered throughout.
Here are five "honorary mentions" or days when Trump lashed out at those he disagreed with, in his own words with original tweets.
11. Trump's tirade targets some common enemies: 36 tweets on Nov. 17, 2019.
If it's Sunday, chances are Trump is live-tweeting "the shows."
The Commander-in-Tweet took aim at the "Fake News," "Fake Whistleblower," "Do Nothing Democrats," and "Never Trumpers" in a Ukraine investigation tirade.
The Crazed, Do Nothing Democrats are turning Impeachment into a routine partisan weapon. That is very bad for our Country, and not what the Founders had in mind!!!!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) November 17, 2019
Tell Jennifer Williams, whoever that is, to read BOTH transcripts of the presidential calls, & see the just released ststement from Ukraine. Then she should meet with the other Never Trumpers, who I don’t know & mostly never even heard of, & work out a better presidential attack!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) November 17, 2019
Catching up with those Sunday shows, Trump in the same tweet lauded Rep. Steve Scalise of Louisiana and condemned Fox News host Chris Wallace.
.@SteveScalise blew the nasty & obnoxious Chris Wallace (will never be his father, Mike!) away on Chris’s lowest rated (unless I’m on) morning show. This kind of dumb and unfair interview would never have happened in the @FoxNews past. Great job Steve!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) November 17, 2019
He also heaped praise on Rep. Elise Stefanik and Florida attorney general Pam Bondi, and displayed somewhat uncharacteristic generosity toward former Vice President Joe Biden, saying he is not a "rabid dog. He is actually somewhat better than that."
A new Republican Star is born. Great going @EliseStefanik! https://t.co/9QH4oUa2eg
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) November 17, 2019
Mr. Chairman, Joe Biden may be Sleepy and Very Slow, but he is not a “rabid dog.” He is actually somewhat better than that, but I am the only one who can get you where you have to be. You should act quickly, get the deal done. See you soon! https://t.co/kO2k14lTf7
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) November 17, 2019
While the Sunday shows often seek to frame the important news stories for the coming week, this is a prime example of Trump trying to counterprogram them one tweet at a time.
12. A day for freewheeling and wide-ranging rancor: 36 tweets on July 11, 2019.
Trump had a packed morning: He body-shamed Sen. Elizabeth Warren and resurrected her nickname of "Pocahantas"; compared former Democratic presidential hopeful Pete Buttigieg to to cartoon character Alfred E. Neuman from "Mad" magazine and tagged an incorrect Twitter profile in the process (that's since been deleted); and joked about staying in the White House beyond a second term.
...or a very nervous and skinny version of Pocahontas (1/1024th), as your President, rather than what you have now, so great looking and smart, a true Stable Genius! Sorry to say that even Social Media would be driven out of business along with, and finally, the Fake News Media!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 11, 2019
While hyping a Social Media Summit geared toward protecting Americans' right to free speech, Trump ended up sowing confusion by referring to "that day in November, 2016, that I came down the escalator with the person who was to become your future First Lady." Seeing as the election happened in November 2016, however, he was likely referring to announcing his presidential campaign in June 2015.
...The Fake News is not as important, or as powerful, as Social Media. They have lost tremendous credibility since that day in November, 2016, that I came down the escalator with the person who was to become your future First Lady. When I ultimately leave office in six...
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 11, 2019
Trump also claimed that "didn't use many banks" because he didn't "need their money." However, The New York Times reported that he took $2 billion in loans from Deutsche Bank alone.
The Fake News Media loves the narrative that I didn’t use many banks because the banks didn’t like me. No, I didn’t use many banks because I didn’t (don’t) need their money (old fashioned, isn’t it?). If I did, it would have been very easy for me to get.
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 11, 2019
13. Trump defends a 'congenial phone call' with the Ukrainian president: 35 tweets on Oct. 3, 2019.
Trump was in Florida, where he signed the "Executive Order on Protecting and Improving Medicare for Our Nation's Seniors."
But the actual workings of the government didn't stop him from doubling down on the Democratic party and its alleged partner-in-crime, the news media, and accusing them of conducting the "Greatest Witch Hunt" in American history based on a "congenial phone call."
“It was just a congenial phone call, but its become so big. I’ve never seen the Media work so hard with so little.” @greggutfeld @FoxNews Witch Hunt!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 3, 2019
This isn’t about a Campaign, this is about Corruption on a massive scale! https://t.co/DOCvfM8eqi
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 4, 2019
We are simultaneously fighting the Fake News Media and their partner, the Democrat Party. Always tough to beat the “Press,” but people are beginning to see how totally CORRUPT they are, and it makes our job a whole lot easier!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 4, 2019
Trump also continued slinging mud at Rep. Adam Schiff and renewed calls for his ouster.
This would only get more heated as the impeachment inquiry progressed.
Schiff is a lowlife who should resign (at least!). https://t.co/nGp9aFP3rX
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 3, 2019
14. Trump rains down on Robert Mueller: 34 tweets on July 24, 2019.
Trump clung tightly to the victim card, casting former Special Counsel Robert Mueller as Public Enemy No. 1 ahead of his highly-anticipated testimony at the conclusion of the Mueller Report into Trump's alleged collusion and obstruction.
He also blasted Democrats for "illegally" making up a crime and "pinning it on a very innocent President." Even "crooked" Hillary Clinton and "lying and leakin'" James Comey didn't escape the line of fire.
“Mueller was asked whether or not the investigation was impeded in any way, and he said no.” In other words, there was NO OBSTRUCTION. @KatiePavlich @FoxNews
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 24, 2019
Why didn’t Robert Mueller & his band of 18 Angry Democrats spend any time investigating Crooked Hillary Clinton, Lyin’ & Leakin’ James Comey, Lisa Page and her Psycho lover, Peter S, Andy McCabe, the beautiful Ohr family, Fusion GPS, and many more, including HIMSELF & Andrew W?
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 24, 2019
So Democrats and others can illegally fabricate a crime, try pinning it on a very innocent President, and when he fights back against this illegal and treasonous attack on our Country, they call It Obstruction? Wrong! Why didn’t Robert Mueller investigate the investigators?
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 24, 2019
But his tune changed as the day progressed, with The Times reporting that the White House was abuzz because Mueller's testimonial had been a disappointment, and Trump crowed over the left's "BIG" defeat.
I would like to thank the Democrats for holding this morning’s hearing. Now, after 3 hours, Robert Mueller has to subject himself to #ShiftySchiff - an Embarrassment to our Country!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 24, 2019
The Democrats lost so BIG today. Their Party is in shambles right now...pic.twitter.com/WDnGSOFzZU
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) July 24, 2019
15. Democrats v. Trump: 34 tweets on Oct. 14, 2019.
Decrying the "impeachment scam," Trump characterized Democratic Rep. Rashida Tlaib of Michigan as a "despicable human being!" and then lashed out at Adam Schiff, who served as the lead impeachment manager, for protecting the identity of the whistleblower who sounded the alarm on the April 21 call between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Trump that triggered the ensuing impeachment trial.
....Democrat’s game was foiled when we caught Schiff fraudulently making up my Ukraine conversation, when I released the exact conversation Transcript, and when Ukrainian President and the Foreign Minister said there was NO PRESSURE, very normal talk! A total Impeachment Scam!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 14, 2019
He shared segments by Mark Levin on "The Mark Levin Show" on Fox News that labeled the impeachment inquiry as a "coup" and described Pelosi as "the ring leader in this whole rogue operation."
"The Democrat Party has hijacked the House of Representatives..." @MarkLevinShow pic.twitter.com/SZhfmhzec2
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 14, 2019
"The House gone rogue! I want to remind you a little bit about the ring leader in this whole rogue operation against the President of the United States..." @MarkLevinShow pic.twitter.com/EkXsaR9GPh
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 14, 2019
And he also issued a statement imposing "powerful" sanctions on Turkey and called on "anyone who wants to assist Syria in protecting the Kurds."
....and Assad to protect the land of our enemy? Anyone who wants to assist Syria in protecting the Kurds is good with me, whether it is Russia, China, or Napoleon Bonaparte. I hope they all do great, we are 7,000 miles away!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 14, 2019