• Sometimes, non-American brands like Ikea and H&M can find enormous success when they come to America.
  • Unfortunately, not every company can adapt to the American marketplace. Japanese automaker Suzuki, for example, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2012 after it failed to crack the American market.
  • Here are six international companies that didn’t make it big in the US.
  • Visit Business Insider’s homepage for more stories.

America isn’t always the land of opportunity. Sometimes, it’s a breeding ground for failure and bankruptcy.

Successful chains in other countries often come to America to expand their brands. Sometimes – as in the case of the Swedish-born Ikea – it works out. Other times, it can fail miserably. British grocery chain Tesco had stores in China, India, Malaysia, and across the EU. But when the chain entered America, the result was far from successful.

Here are six international brands that failed to become successful in the US.


Tesco is a British grocery chain that experienced success across the world. There are stores in China, India, Malaysia, and across the EU.

Foto: FILE PHOTO: A Tesco supermarket is seen in west LondonsourceReuters

Source: Tesco PLC


After much success at home and abroad, Tesco announced its entry into America in 2007 and opened Fresh & Easy stores on the West Coast.

Foto: sourceBusiness Insider

Source: CNBC


But Tesco failed to adapt to its new marketplace. Americans weren't receptive to the grocery chain and Fresh & Easy filed for bankruptcy in 2013.

Foto: sourceDavid Mcnew/Getty Images/AFP/File

Source: Business Insider, MSN


Tesco also pulled out of China in 2013 after it failed to find success in the grocery market there.

Foto: sourceREUTERS/Darren Staples

Source: Reuters


Japanese car maker Suzuki introduced its "Samurai" to the United States in 1985.

Foto: sourceNewspress

Source: The New York Times


But a global financial crisis mixed with a serious downturn in American sales ushered in the swift decline of the Japanese automaker in the US.

Foto: sourceWikimedia Commons

Source: Business Insider


Suzuki filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2012 after it failed to crack the American market, which had little interest in the smaller cars that had become standard in Japan.

Foto: Suzuki Motor CEO Toshihiro Suzuki presents EV e-Survivor during a media preview of the 45th Tokyo Motor Show in Tokyo, Japan October 25, 2017.sourceKim Kyung-Hoon/Reuters

Source: The New York Times


Saab — the Swedish automaker — was founded in 1945. It came to America in 1956.

Foto: The logo of Swedish manufacturer Saab is seen on a car in PraguesourceThomson Reuters

Source: Saab World


Saab was notable for its innovative, streamlined design. Saab cars had factory-fitted safety belts by the 1960s and turbo-charged engines by the late 1970s.

Foto: sourceAP

Source: The Wall Street Journal


Saab filed for bankruptcy in 2011 after General Motors Co. — the company's former owner — rejected various business deals with possible investors from China.

Foto: sourceAP

Source: Motor Authority, The Wall Street Journal


French "hypermarket" chain Carrefour has a huge international presence, with over 12,000 stores in more than 30 countries.

Foto: The logo of Carrefour is seen at the entrance of the Carrefour's Bercy hypermarket in Charenton Le Pont, near ParissourceThomson Reuters

Source: MSN


Starting in the late 1980s, Carrefour opened stores in Philadelphia and New Jersey, hoping to win over Americans with its diverse range of merchandise in each store.

Foto: FILE PHOTO: A Carrefour logo is seen on a Carrefour Hypermarket store in ToulousesourceReuters

Source: MSN


This dream was short-lived — both stores closed after poor sales in 1993.

Foto: A customer walks past a Carrefour outlet in Kuala LumpursourceThomson Reuters

Source: AP


Japanese automaker Isuzu made a name for itself by specializing in medium-duty trucks — Japan's first truck was built in 1918.

Foto: sourceAP

Source: The Orlando Sentinel


Isuzu started selling cars in the United States under its own name in 1981 — its apex was 1986, when it sold 127,630 cars and trucks.

Foto: Isuzu Motor displays design concept truck FD-SI during media preview of the 45th Tokyo Motor Show in Tokyo, Japan October 25, 2017.sourceToru Hanai/Reuters

Source: Ad Age, The Orlando Sentinel


By the mid-1990s, however, Isuzu was falling behind its competitors and failing to differentiate itself in the growing SUV market. In 2008, the company announced its departure from the US market.

Foto: sourceNewspress

Source: Car and Driver, Ad Age


Founded in 2001, 100 Montaditos was a chain of sandwich restaurants that originated in Spain.

Foto: sourceJen Michalski

Source: QSR Magazine


The restaurant's success in Spain inspired an international campaign in Mexico, Colombia, Chile, Portugal, and Italy.

Foto: source100 Montaditos on Facebook

Source: Visa Franchise


The chain's entry into the US market was successful at first — it expanded rapidly in Florida before coming to New York.

Foto: sourceJen Michalski

Source: Business Insider


But low prices and high costs were driving the chain into the ground. 100 Montaditos declared bankruptcy in 2015.

Foto: sourceChristopher A., Yelp

Source: Business Insider, Visa Franchise


Lucky for this chain, the story didn't end there. 100 Montaditos re-emerged from bankruptcy eight months later and consolidated its US locations. In 2015, there were seven locations in the US — downsized from a previous 17.

Foto: sourceJen Michalski

Source: Business Insider