• Thursday marks the 75th anniversary of the D-Day landings at Normandy, France.
  • Allied troops mostly from the UK, the US, and Canada landed on five beaches on the French coast to liberate France from Nazi occupation.
  • Service members, veterans, politicians, and World War II reenactors gathered in England and France to commemorate the landings with military spectacle.
  • See photos of the event below.
  • Visit Business Insider’s homepage for more stories.

Thursday marked the 75th anniversary of the D-Day landings at Normandy, where Allied troops invaded the French coast to liberate the country from Nazi occupation.

On June 6, 1944, a combined 156,000 troops mostly from Britain, the US, and Canada landed on five beaches to attack German forces, the start of a campaign to liberate northwestern Europe from the Nazis.

It was the largest naval, air, and land operation ever attempted. On that day alone, some 4,400 Allied troops died, and 4,000 to 9,000 German troops are believed to have died, the BBC reported. Thousands of French civilians also died.

Service members, veterans, politicians, and World War II reenactors gathered in England and France’s seasides to commemorate the event on Wednesday and Thursday.

The affair included a Royal Air Force flyover in Portsmouth, England, nonagenarian veterans parachuting over Normandy, and vintage military jeeps lining up on the beach.

Scroll down to see pictures.


Celebrations started getting underway in both England and France on Wednesday. Here, military jeeps lined Arromanches beach in Normandy to prepare for Thursday's celebrations.

Foto: sourceGareth Fuller/PA Images via Getty

In Portsmouth, England, the aeronautics team of Britain's Royal Air Force — known as the Red Arrows — performed a flyover.

Foto: sourceRoyal Navy

People lined the beach in Portsmouth to see the event.

Foto: sourceRoyal Navy

Military veterans also took part in the celebration. 97-year-old US World War II paratrooper veteran Tom Rice made a commemorative parachute jump over Carentan, a small rural town in Normandy, on Wednesday.

Foto: sourcePascal Rossignol/Reuters

Rice served with the 101st Airbone Division during World War II, Reuters reported.

Source: Reuters


"It went perfect," Rice said after his jump, according to Reuters. "Perfect jump."

Foto: Rice flashes victory signs after a commemorative parachute jump over Normandy, France, as part of D-Day 75th anniversary veterans on June 5, 2019.sourcePascal Rossignol/Reuters

Read more about Rice's parachute jump here.


Two-hundred-and-eighty paratroopers also took part in a parachute jump over Sannerville, France, that same day.

Foto: Two military re-enactors look on as paratroopers dropped onto fields in Sannerville on Wednesday.sourceChristopher Furlong/Getty

Across the Channel, 95-year-old British D-Day veteran Harry Read also made a commemorative parachute jump on Wednesday. He described his jump as "thoroughly enjoyable."

Foto: Read gets ready for his jump in Duxford, England, on Wednesday.sourcePeter Nicholls/Reuters

Read had been 20 years old when he leapt out of his transport aircraft under the cover of darkness with the British 6th Airborne Division, Reuters reported.

"It was a different world then. It was a world that requires young men like myself to be prepared to die for a civilization that was worth living in," Read said, according to the news agency.

"So there was a very heavy necessity for young men like me to put my life on the line," he said. "My life wasn't on the line today."

Source: Reuters


Some 100 miles away, British Prime Minister Theresa May boarded HMS Queen Elizabeth — the country's biggest warship — and waved to British veterans on the MV Boudicca cruise ship, who were leaving for Normandy by sea on Wednesday.

Foto: source10 Downing Street/Twitter

Read more: D-Day veterans are crossing the English Channel again, and this time they're looking forward to it


A Royal Air Force Spitfire also flew above MV Boudicca as it sailed to Normandy.

Foto: D-Day veterans and guests wave flags from MV Boudicca as the Spitfire flies past on June 5, 2019.sourceBen Stansall/AFP/Getty

At dawn on Thursday, a group of World War II enthusiasts gathered at Normandy's Omaha Beach to reenact the landings 75 years ago.

Foto: sourceThibault Camus/AP

Here, two re-enactors carried a US flag to remember the American soldiers who took part in the landings.

Foto: sourceMaxence Piel/AP

Read more: US Army Rangers just scaled towering seaside cliffs to re-enact one of D-Day's most dangerous missions


Later in the day, visitors walked past vintage military jeeps lined up on Arromanches beach.

Foto: sourceJoel Saget/AFP/Getty

By 10:47 a.m. local time (9:47 a.m. BST), dozens of visitors had thronged the beach to see the vintage vehicles.

Foto: sourceSky News

WWII-style boats also sailed past the beach as part of the commemoration.

Foto: sourceSky News

Over on Asnelles Beach in Normandy, visitors dressed up in period fashion danced on the beach next to old military vehicles on display.

Foto: sourceJoel Saget/AFP/Getty

And on Collevillette Beach, British bagpipers played music.

Foto: sourceKay Nietfeld/picture alliance via Getty

It was a fitting tribute to Bill Millin, a Scottish bagpiper who played highland tunes as his fellow troops landed in Normandy - even though England's War Office had banned the instrument from the front line.

Millin died in 2010.

Source: The Scotsman


Roy Maxwell, a 97-year-old British D-Day veteran, stood alongside French soldiers at the same beach.

Foto: sourceKay Nietfeld/picture alliance via Getty

Read more: After 75 years, the D-Day landings are fading from memory, but one veteran still grapples with the violence of war


French policemen stood on top of an old bunker to watch over D-Day commemorations at Juno Beach in Normandy.

Foto: sourceNietfeld/picture alliance via Getty

UK Prime Minister also hosted a joint ceremony to mark the landings with French President Emmanuel Macron at Ver-sur-Mer. May reportedly said "thank you" to the veterans, and Macron said that Britain and France owe them "our freedom," the BBC reported.

Foto: Macron and May greet D-Day veterans after their joint event.sourcePhilippe Wojazer/Pool via AP

Source: BBC


US President Donald Trump also took part in the commemoration, joining Macron at Omaha Beach after his trip to the UK and Ireland. Here he appears to place a cap saying "World War II Veteran" on a veteran's head.

Foto: Trump and WWII veterans at the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial in Colleville-sur-Mer, France on June 6, 2019.sourceChristian Hartmann/Reuters

House Speaker Nansy Pelosi, Sen. James Lankford, and Sen. John Barraso were also at the event, according to White House pool reporters.


"We come not only because of what they did here, we come because of who they were," Trump told a ceremony alongside Macron.

Foto: Macron and Trump stand during a D-Day ceremony at the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial in Colleville-sur-Mer, France on June 6, 2019.sourceChristian Hartmann/Reuters

"Today, America embraces the French people and thanks you for honoring our beloved dead," the US president said.

"We come not only because of what they did here, we come because of who they were. They were young men with their entire lives before them. They were husbands who said goodbye to their young brides and took their duty as their fate."

Source: White House pool report